How Do I Know If Someone Qualifies as a Dependent on My US Tax Return?

A dependent is someone for whom you provide more than half of their financial support during the tax year.

To qualify as a dependent on your US tax return, the person must generally meet the following criteria:

Basic Dependent Qualifications:

• Must be your child, relative, or someone who lived with you for the entire year
• Must be a US citizen, US resident, or a resident of Canada or Mexico
• Cannot be claimed on another person’s tax return
• May be subject to income limitations, depending on the type of dependent

There are two main types of dependents:

1. Qualifying Child
2. Qualifying Relative

Each category has its own rules for age, relationship, residency, and income thresholds.

Not Sure If Someone Qualifies?

When completing your Greenback Tax Companion questionnaire, enter the details for each potential dependent. Your accountant will review the information and let you know if they can be claimed on your US tax return.

Learn more about dependent-related tax credits

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